以致

yǐzhì

(usually referring to bad results) so that; with the result that; consequently; as a result

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as a result; consequently; so as to; so that

相关词组: 学以致用

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so as to; that

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yi3 zhi4

to such an extent as to, down to, up to

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以致

yǐ zhì

（多用来指不好的结果） so that; with the result that; consequently;as a result that;as a result:

他平时学习不努力，以致（于）考试不及格。 He hadn't studied hard so that he failed in the exam.

在大多数机器中，摩擦要消耗功，以致造成输出的功要小于输入的功。 In most machines friction consumes effort, with the result that less work is got out than is put in.

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以致|以致 [yǐ zhì] ► to such an extent as to ► down to ► up to